As winter sets in, it’s not just us humans who feel the chill. Our feathered friends in the backyard also need some extra care and nourishment to get through the cold months. Providing a variety of nutritious foods can help backyard birds stay healthy and vibrant throughout the winter. So, what are some safe and healthy treats you can offer?
Suet is an excellent energy source for many bird species during winter. This pure beef kidney fat, often mixed with seeds and berries, provides birds with the necessary calories to maintain their body temperature. Woodpeckers, nuthatches, and chickadees are particularly fond of suet feeders. You can purchase ready-made suet cakes or render and prepare suet yourself, ensuring a fresh supply for your backyard visitors.
Black-oil sunflower seeds are another favorite among backyard birds, and for a good reason. These seeds have thin shells, making them easy for small beaks to crack open. Inside, they offer a nutritious treat rich in fats and proteins, essential for maintaining energy levels in the cold. Sunflower seeds are a popular choice for finches, chickadees, and cardinals.
Peanuts, whether whole or in pieces, are an excellent winter food for birds. Their high-fat content provides birds with the energy they need to stay warm. Jays, woodpeckers, and nuthatches are among the many species that enjoy these protein-packed treats. Just ensure that the peanuts are fresh and free from mold to keep the birds safe.
Consider offering fruit to attract a different set of bird species to your yard. Fruits like chopped apples, berries, and oranges can entice mockingbirds, robins, and waxwings during the winter months. These fruits provide vitamins and natural sugars, which are beneficial for birds.
Don’t forget about hydration! While birds can eat snow for water, it uses up valuable energy. Providing a heated birdbath or a regular water source will encourage birds to visit your yard and stay hydrated.
Winter is a challenging season for birds, but with a little effort, you can make your backyard a haven for them. By offering a variety of foods and water, you’ll be rewarded with the cheerful sights and sounds of healthy birds all winter long. So, get ready to be the favorite neighborhood diner for your local bird community!